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Programmes à installer deb14 ( testing )amd64

Publié le 13 avril 2026, dernière mise-à-jour le 13 avril 2026, > 27 visites, >> 226635 visites totales.

# !/bin/bash

#echo -e "deb https://deb.debian.org/debian testing main contrib non-free non-free-firmware""\n""deb https://deb.debian.org/debian testing-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware""\n""deb https://security.debian.org/debian-security/ testing-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware""\n""deb https://deb.debian.org/debian testing-backports main non-free-firmware non-free contrib""\n">/etc/apt/sources.list.d/testing.list

YD=" "
SeulementTelecharger="VRAI"
if [ "$SeulementTelecharger" == "VRAI" ] ;then YD=" -y -d " ;fi ;

echo ’Mise à Jour ’ ; apt-get update && apt-get dist-upgrade $YD

if [ A"$(lsusb |grep -i blu && lspci |grep -i blu)" != "A" ] ;then Bluetooth="VRAI" ;fi

FirmwareIndispensable="VRAI"
Firmware="VRAI"
Wifi="VRAI"

OrdinateurPortable="VRAI"
Reseau="VRAI"
Polices="VRAI"
AudioVideo="VRAI"
TelechargementVideo="VRAI"
DVD="VRAI"

Firmware="VRAI"
OrdinateurPortable="VRAI"
SystemeIndispensable="VRAI"
Systeme="VRAI"
Reseau="VRAI"
Imprimante="VRAI"
Polices="VRAI"
Photos="VRAI"
AudioVideoVlc="VRAI"
AudioVideo="VRAI"
TelechargementVideo="VRAI"
DVD="VRAI"
Thunderbird="VRAI"
LibreofficeFr="VRAI"

echo "pilotes(drivers) souvent utilisés" ;

if [ A"$FirmwareIndispensable" = A"VRAI" ] ; then apt-get $YD install broadcom-sta-common firmware-brcm80211 firmware-iwlwifi firmware-linux firmware-linux-free firmware-linux-nonfree firmware-misc-nonfree firmware-ralink firmware-realtek linux-headers-amd64 ;fi
echo "pilotes(drivers) rarement utilisés" ;

if [ A"$Firmware" = A"VRAI" ] ; then apt-get install $YD alsa-firmware-loaders atmel-firmware bladerf-firmware-fx3 dahdi-firmware-nonfree firmware-amd-graphics firmware-ast firmware-ath9k-htc firmware-atheros firmware-b43-installer firmware-b43legacy-installer firmware-bnx2 firmware-bnx2x firmware-brcm80211 firmware-cavium firmware-intel-sound firmware-ipw2x00 firmware-ivtv firmware-iwlwifi firmware-libertas firmware-linux firmware-linux-free firmware-linux-nonfree firmware-misc-nonfree firmware-myricom firmware-netronome firmware-netxen firmware-qcom-media firmware-qcom-soc firmware-qlogic firmware-samsung firmware-siano firmware-sof-signed firmware-ti-connectivity firmware-zd1211 gnome-firmware grub-firmware-qemu hackrf-firmware isight-firmware-tools sigrok-firmware-fx2lafw ; fi
# nxt-firmware firmware-realtek-rtl8723cs-bt firmware-microbit-micropython firmware-tomu hdmi2usb-fx2-firmwaremidisport-firmware ubertooth-firmware ubertooth-firmware-source
echo "wifi"

if [ A"$Wifi" = A"VRAI" ] ; then apt-get install $YD rfkill wireless-tools wpasupplicant ;fi
echo "bluetooth ; Voir aussi bluetooth installation et bluetooth utilisation"

if [ A"$Bluetooth" = A"VRAI" ] ; then apt-get $YD install bluetooth blueman bluez bluez-obexd bluez-firmware pulseaudio-module-bluetooth gnome-bluetooth-3-common gnome-bluetooth-sendto libspa-0.2-bluetooth ; fi
# Paquets suggérés : bluez-cups bluez-meshd
#ubertooth
echo "ordinateur portable (laptop)" ;

if [ A"$OrdinateurPortable" = A"VRAI" ] ; then apt-get install $YD upower laptop-detect ;fi
echo "SYSTEME indispensable"

if [ A"$SystemeIndispensable" = A"VRAI" ] ; then apt-get install $YD curl dpkg gparted grep gsmartcontrol less linux-headers-amd64 lshw lshw-gtk manpages-fr mesa-utils ntfs-3g usbutils wget p7zip-full smartmontools unrar-free mesa-utils ;apt-get -y install apt-file&& apt-file update ; fi
##apt-transport-https
# rar
echo SYSTEME

if [ A"$Systeme" = A"VRAI" ] ; then apt-get install $YD apt-file autoconf bc binutils build-essential coreutils dconf-editor debconf dmidecode fail2ban fdupes gettext glew-utils grsync hdparm htop inxi iproute2 kmod linux-source lsb-base lsb-release mbr mtools net-tools nmap openssh-server pciutils screen screen secure-delete smart-notifier subversion syslinux build-essential util-linux unace xfsprogs reiserfsprogs jfsutils xfsdump yelp kpartx lxrandr gpart udftools strace sqlite3 net-tools genisoimage testdisk make net-tools sqlite3 libreadline[0-9] ; sudo sed ’s#backend = auto#backend = systemd#’ -i /etc/fail2ban/jail.conf && sudo systemctl status fail2ban ;fi
#reiser4progs hardinfo ## dmraid
echo réseau

if [ A"$Reseau" = A"VRAI" ] ; then apt-get install $YD chkrootkit fail2ban rkhunter net-tools nmap openssh-server ;sudo sed ’s#backend = auto#backend = systemd#’ -i /etc/fail2ban/jail.conf && sudo systemctl status fail2ban ; fi
echo "imprimantes ; Voir aussi Installer une imprimante"

if [ A"$Imprimante" = A"VRAI" ] ; then apt-get install $YD cups cups-browsed cups-bsd cups-client cups-common cups-core-drivers cups-daemon cups-filters cups-filters-core-drivers cups-pk-helper cups-ppdc cups-server-common foomatic-db-compressed-ppds foomatic-db-engine mtink openprinting-ppds printer-driver-cups-pdf printer-driver-cjet python3-cups sane-airscan simple-scan system-config-printer ;fi
#printer-driver-all printer-driver-hpcups xsane
##python-cups
###cups-bsd ( ou lpr ? )

echo "puis en root ( remplacer machin par l’utilisateur )"
echo adduser machin lp ; adduser machin lpadmin
echo polices fonts

if [ A"$Polices" = A"VRAI" ] ; then apt-get install $YD gsfonts gsfonts-x11 xfonts-100dpi xfonts-75dpi ttf-mscorefonts-installer ;fi
# fonts-arkpandora
# voir polices de caractères, fonts
echo "PHOTOS"

if [ A"$Photos" = A"VRAI" ] ; then apt-get install $YD dcraw darktable exiftran exiv2 geeqie gimagereader gimp gimp-data gimp-data-extras gimp-texturize gimp-gutenprint gtkam-gimp gmic icc-profiles icc-profiles-free imagemagick jhead libjpeg-progs luminance-hdr libjpeg-progs mjpegtools ;fi ;sed ’s###’ -i /etc/ImageMagick-*/policy.xml
#gpscorrelate-gui gimp-lensfun gimp-gmic
echo AUDIO/VIDEO

if [ A"$AudioVideoVlc" = A"VRAI" ] ; then apt-get install $YD dvd+rw-tools ffmpeg libde265-0 mplayer mpg321 vlc vlc-l10n vorbis-tools vlc-plugin-access-extra vlc-bin x264 ; fi
# apt-get —purge remove ffmpeg2theora ; ffmpeg2theora
if [ A"$AudioVideo" = A"VRAI" ] ; then echo "éditeur GTK+ pour les tags de fichiers audio" ; apt-get install $YD easytag alsamixergui audacity flac lame mjpegtools twolame audacity ffmpeg mencoder mkvtoolnix mkvtoolnix-gui timidity vlc-plugin-fluidsynth vlc-plugin-jack xine-ui vlc-plugin-svg rtmpdump ; echo "édition vidéo audio, sous-titres" ; apt-get install $YD gaupol handbrake ; fi
# mpgtx openshot-qt n’existe plus sur trixie
echo "téléchargement de vidéos (ARTE...) : Voir aussi Téléchargement ( Download )"

if [ A"$TelechargementVideo" = A"VRAI" ] ; then apt-get install $YD python3-pip python3-venv && pip3 install yt-dlp ; echo "alias ytdlp=’python3 -m venv /tmp/ytdlp-poub&& source /tmp/ytdlp-poub/bin/activate && pip install yt-dlp && yt-dlp \"$1\"’" >> /.bash_aliases ;fi

##vlc-plugin-vlsub

#alias ytdlp=’python3 -m venv /tmp/ytdlp-poub&& source /tmp/ytdlp-poub/bin/activate && pip install yt-dlp && yt-dlp "$1"’
echo dvd cd gravage

if [ A"$DVD" = A"VRAI" ] ; then apt-get install $YD bc brasero brasero-cdrkit dvd+rw-tools k3b kamera mpg321 normalize-audio sox vcdimager vorbis-tools ;fi
echo MAILS

if [ A"$Thunderbird" = A"VRAI" ] ; then echo ’nettoyage de thunderbird : on enlève les langues inutilisées’ ; apt-get —purge remove thunderbird-l10n-[a-eg-z]* thunderbird-l10n-f[a-qs-z]* ; apt-get install $YD thunderbird-l10n-fr thunderbird ; fi
echo nettoyage de libreoffice : on enlève les langues inutilisées

if [ A"$LibreofficeFr" = A"VRAI" ] ; then apt-get —purge remove libreoffice-l10n-[a-eg-z]* libreoffice-l10n-f[a-qs-z]* ; fi

echo "= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = PARTIE 2 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = "

echo "OCR/reconnaissance optique de caractères ; image vers texte ; Voir aussi OCR : créer un fichier texte à partir d’une image"

apt-get install $YD tesseract-ocr tesseract-ocr-fra gimagereader
echo textes, pdf, epub ...

apt-get install $YD calibre djvulibre-desktop djview inkscape scribus-template
#scribus
echo DIVERS

apt-get install $YD cabextract dia diffpdf diffutils glew-utils fldiff g++ git openssh-server qtqr transmission-gtk webhttrack
echo VNC ;

apt-get install $YD xtightvncviewer x11vnc
echo "bureau CINNAMON : " ;

#apt-get install $YD task-cinnamon-desktop gnome-terminal
echo "bureau MATE : "

#voir aussi MATE
#apt-get install $YD task-mate-desktop caja-extensions-common caja-share mate-desktop-environment-extra mate-desktop-environment-extras
echo gestion de mot de passe

apt-get install $YD keepass2
echo xdotool

echo ’génération d’évènements X11 d’entrées clavier ou de souris’
apt-get install $YD xdotool
echo calculatrice

apt-get install $YD qalculate-gtk
echo "tableau periodique des elements" ;

apt-get install $YD kalzium
#libavogadro-dev
echo "étoiles" ;

apt-get install $YD kstars stellarium.*
##starplot
echo astronomie ;

apt-get install $YD astro-simulation astronomical-almanac nautic openuniverse python3-reproject
echo chimie ;

apt-get install $YD avogadro bkchem jmol kalzium mopac7-bin nwchem quantum-espresso
#mpqc psi3 libavogadro-dev cp2k ergo
## openmolcas chemps2
##ghemical
echo "easychem :"

echo "trace des molécules et des formules chimiques 2D de haute qualité" ; apt-get install $YD easychem
echo quantique ;

apt-get install $YD mopac7-bin nwchem
## openmolcas chemps2
# psi3 ergo
echo "java" ;

apt-get install $YD openjdk-[0-9]*-jre-headless openjdk-[0-9]*-jre
echo "discussion avec les smartphone android" ;

apt-get install $YD adb
echo "dictionnaires" ;

apt-get install $YD goldendict dict-freedict.*fra
# artha
echo "creation de gallerie photo html " :

apt-get install $YD fgallery
echo "samba : " ;

apt-get install $YD python3-samba samba samba-common samba-common-bin samba-vfs-modules
echo "appareil photo (canon EOS ) : " ;

apt-get install $YD gphoto2
echo "lecteur DVD" ;

apt-get install $YD bc brasero brasero-cdrkit dvd+rw-tools k3b kamera normalize-audio sox vcdimager vorbis-tools mpg321
echo "programmation : " ;

apt-get install $YD geany python3-pip geany-plugin-lipsum
echo gpx, cartes

apt-get install $YD viking gpsbabel
#gpscorrelate
echo vnc

apt-get install $YD xtightvncviewer x11vnc ;echo "pas vino"
echo "nvidia" ;

#apt-get install $YD nvidia-detect && sudo apt-get install $YD $(nvidia-detect |grep "It is recommended to install the" -A 1|tail -n 1)
echo "python3" ;

apt-get install $YD python3-pip
echo "LATEX" ;

apt-get install $YD abntex dblatex fonts-dancingscript fonts-texgyre latex2html libjlatexmath-fop-java libjlatexmath-java libpod-latex-perl libwriter2latex-java mimetex preview-latex-style tex-common tex-gyre texinfo texlive texlive-base texlive-bibtex-extra texlive-binaries texlive-extra-utils texlive-font-utils texlive-fonts-extra texlive-fonts-extra-links texlive-fonts-recommended texlive-formats-extra texlive-games texlive-lang-cyrillic texlive-lang-english texlive-lang-french texlive-lang-greek texlive-lang-portuguese texlive-latex-base texlive-latex-extra texlive-latex-recommended texlive-luatex texlive-music texlive-pictures texlive-plain-generic texlive-pstricks texlive-publishers texlive-science texmaker texmaker-data vim-latexsuite writer2latex writer2latex-manual

[bruno sanchiz]